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Ica Maximar (207)
France Version française
Photos by Sylvain Halgand text by Sylvain Halgand. From the collection of Sylvain Halgand. Last update 2022-12-15 par Sylvain Halgand.

Manufactured or assembled in Germany from (Circa) 1914 to 1926.
Index of rarity in France: Rare (among non-specialized garage sales)
Inventory number: 2381

See the complete technical specifications

Chronology of cameras Ica 

Ica AG (International Camera Aktien Gesellschaft) was established in 1909 through the merger of the companies Huttig, Krugener, Wuensche, and Carl Zeiss Palmos, with Zulauf joining in 1911.

Several years were required to finalize this merger, during which production relied on the expertise of each of the founding companies. From this period, you can find some original models, but also often copies from one or another of the previous brands bearing the name Ica, sometimes even not listed in an Ica catalog and without a specific model code.

It was from 1912 that the situation stabilized, and the various camera models began to follow a certain coherence until 1926, when Ica ceased to exist. It was absorbed, along with others, into Zeiss Ikon.

Ica offered a wide range of non-stereo view cameras, which can be classified as follows:

Cameras with a single-extension vertical bellows: Niklas, Alpha, Lola, Teddy, Corrida, Icar (Ikarus), Sirene, Volta, Victrix, and two models with automatically extending bellows upon opening: Atom and Cupido.
Cameras with double-extension vertical bellows: Delta, Hekla, Reicka, Orix, Trix, Minimal, Toska, Trona, Maximar, Nelson, and Ideal.
Cameras with horizontal bellows, exclusively in the 13 x 18 format: Ingo, Jul, and Triplex; the last two have triple extensions.
Square format cameras: Favorit, Tropica, Juwell, and Universal Palmos.
Travel cameras: Amateur, Elegant, Kosmopolit, Hochtourist, and Perfekt. Also, there are studio cameras, with the largest format being 80 x 100 cm.

Finally, there are less common early Ica cameras, such as Minimum Ideal, Superba-Reicka, Reicka-Quer, and Superba-Ideal. Additionally, there are cameras from that same period that lack identification numbers, can be found in multiple categories, and are not listed in catalogs.

__________

This folding camera  is also found in Zeiss Ikon catalog , after the integration of Ica into the group formed by Zeiss Ikon.
It's a double-extension belows type. This is obvious when you see the retaining clips that are on the bellows. Their function is to maintain tight a portion of the bellows when the photographer does not use the double extension.
The Ica are easy to identify because the brand appears in several places on the camera. So here, the Compur shutter, made by Deckel, is stamped Ica and the speed adjustment wheel is engraved with the five branches star characteristic of the brand.
Like all Ica devices, this one is well manufactured, as evidenced by the presence of a spirit level close to the viewfinder.

Ica Maximar





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